By MACK BHATIA
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September 24, 2020
The purpose of sustainable financing, as stated by the UN Environment Programme , is to increase the level of financial flows (from banking, micro-credit, insurance and investment) from the public, private and not-for-profit sectors to sustainable development priorities. The aim is to align financial systems, working with countries, financial regulators and financial sectors, and direct capital allocation to sustainable development that will shape the production and consumption patterns of tomorrow. Financial mechanisms such as Green Bonds, Social Bonds and ESG Linked Loans help this alignment as they promote public-private partnerships for sustainable development. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a collection of 17 global goals set by the United Nations General Assembly as an agenda for the year 2030. These 17 SDGs are an urgent call for action by developing and developed countries and provide a blueprint for the peace and prosperity for people and the planet. The SDGs also recognize issues related to the planet, such as biodiversity, and to people, such as poverty, and accept that solutions to address all of these issues are interconnected. Green Finance (or Sustainable Finance) instruments such as Green Bonds, and bonds focused on other thematic issues such as Social Bonds, Sustainability Bonds or Sustainable Development Goal Bonds, can act as a strong bridge to the SDGs. Such initiatives allow the flow of capital to execute and meet corporate sustainability commitments. They are also attractive to institutional investors as they perceive financial commitments to sustainability as a good indicator of a corporation's ESG progress. Related: More about Social Bonds